A catchment is the area of land draining into a river and its tributaries. We cover a large catchment split into 6 operational catchments covering 1080 square kilometers/417 square miles with the main River Wear stretching 97 kilometers/60 miles from Wearhead to Wearmouth.
The 6 operational catchments are:
Browney Operational Catchment – consists of 9 Water Bodies:
- Browney from Deerness confluence to Wear
- Browney from Pan Burn to Smallhope Burn
- Browney from Smallhope Burn Deerness Confluence
- Browney from Source to Pan Burn
- Deerness from Hedleyhope Burn to Browney
- Deerness from Source to Hedleyhope Burn
- Hedleyhope Burn from Source to Deerness
- Pan Burn Catchment (Tributary of Browney)
- Smallhope Burn from Source to Browney
Gaunless Operational Catchment – consists of 3 Water Bodies:
- Gaunless from Hummer Beck to Wear
- Gaunless from Source to Hummer Beck
- Hummer Beck from Source to Gaunless
Seaham Peterlee Coast Operational Catchment – consists of 4 Water Bodies:
- Castle Eden Burn from Source to North Sea
- Crimdon Beck from Source to North Sea
- Dalton Beck to North Sea
- Hawthorn Burn from Source to North Sea
Wear Lower and Estuary Operational Catchment – consists of 22 Water Bodies:
- Blackdene Burn to confluence with Wear
- Brancepeth Beck from Source to Wear
- Brasside Pond
- Butterby Oxbow
- Cong Burn from Source to Twizell Burn
- Cong Burn from Twizell Burn to Wear
- Croxdale Beck from Source to Wear
- Hendon Coastal Area
- Herrington Burn from Source to Lumley Park Burn
- Joes Pond Rainton Bridge
- Lakes at Cassop
- Lumley Park Burn from Herrington Burn to River Wear
- Lumley Park Burn from Source to Herrington Burn
- Old Durham Beck from Chapman Beck to Wear
- Old Durham Beck from Source to Pittington Beck
- Pittington Beck from Coalford to Old Durham Beck
- South Burn to confluence with Wear
- Twizell Burn from Source to Cong Burn
- Valley Burn from Source to Wear
- Wear DS of Lumley Park Burn to Tidal Limit Water Body
- Wear from Croxdale Beck to Lumley Park Burn
- Wear from Gaunless to Browney
Wear Middle Operational Catchment – consists of 11 Water Bodies:
- Bednurn Beck from Euden Beck to Wear
- Bedburn Beck from Source to Euden Beck
- Beechburn Beck (tributary of Wear)
- Euden Beck Catchment (tributary of Bedburn Beck)
- Harthorpe Beck (tributary of Bedburn Beck)
- Houselop Beck from Source to Wear
- Linburn Beck from Source to Wear
- South Grain Beck from Source to Bedburn Beck
- Wear from Beechburn Beck to Gaunless
- Wear from Houselop Beck to Beechburn Beck
- Witton Castle East Lake Water Body
Wear Upper Operational Catchment – consists of 15 Water Bodies:
- Bollihope Burn from Source to Wear
- Burnhope Burn from Source to Wear
- Burnhope Reservoir
- Ireshope Burn
- Killhope Burn from Source to Wear
- Middlehope Burn from Source to Wear
- Rookhope Burn from Source to Wear
- Stanhope Burn from Source to Wear
- Swinhope Burn from Source to Wear
- Tunstall Reservoir
- Waskerley Beck from Source to Wear
- Waskerley Reservior
- Wear from Middlehope Burn to Houselop Beck
- Wear from Wearhead to Middlehope Burn, Irestio Water Body
- Westernhope Burn from Source to Wear
Differing Issues Across the Catchment
- Changes to the natural flow and level of water
- Invasive Non-Native Species
- Physical Modifications
- Pollution from abandoned mines
- Pollution from rural areas
- Pollution from towns, cities and transport
- Pollution from waste water
